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中文核心期刊

高频心形指向性圆弧换能器阵的研制

DESIGN OF ARC TRANSDUCER ARRAY WITH HEART-SHAPED DIRECTIVITY

  • 摘要: 本文叙述工作频率为100kHz,水平方向为心形指向性换能器圆弧阵的研制。φ=±60°方向的声压比φ=0°方向的声压高12dB,φ=60°方向发射电压响应为163dB,声源级为215dB(0dB=1μPa/V·m)电阻抗为140Ω,Qm=6。
    换能器阵半径为15cm,由两个扇面组成,振子粘在铜板上,直接向水中辐射声能。考虑到阵元是无后辐射的,且圆弧半径远大于水中工作波长对远场的声压用射线声学方法处理,所得到的计算公式与测量结果符合。

     

    Abstract: An are transducer array with heart-shaped directivity has been made. The frequency is 100 kHz under water, the electric impadance is 140 and the mechanical m is 6. The pressure at angle +60 was found to be 12 dBhigher than that of angle 0. The transmitting voltage sensitivity of arc at angle 60 is 163 dB and the Acoustical source level is 215 dB (Ye 1uPa/v. m).
    The transduce array has a Radius of 15 cm, consisting of two idantical arcs. The radiating surface of the arc is curved copper plate to which all chord source is cecented by epoxy resin.
    In view of the fact that chord sources were not accompanied by any backward radiation and that the radius,of the array considerably exceeds the wavelength in water, the results obtained by treating the far-field acoustic pressure with methods employed in Eay Acoustics are consistant with our experimental data.

     

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