浅海低噪声信道模型
MODELS OF THE LOW-NOISE-CHANNEL IN SHALLOW WATER
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摘要: 本文根据海洋噪声场随机局部谱展开理论,分析了典型浅海负梯度(或负跃层)下低噪声信道的理论模型。结果表明,对于几百赫以上的表面风关噪声,在上述水文分布和广泛的海底类型下,噪声场具有鲜明的低噪声信道特征。Abstract: Based on the theory of the local spectrum of ambient-sea noise field,theoretical models of the low-noise-channel for typical shallow-water negative gradient (or thermocline) are developed.The results show that,for the wind-related surface noise sources,the noise field at frequencies above a few hundred Hz is clearly characteristic of the low-noise-channel for above-mentioned sea-hydrographic distribution and various sea-bottom types.