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中文核心期刊

生物软组织的一种随机分立模型及其超声背散射系数

A stochastic discrete model of tissue and its ultrasonic backscattering coefficient

  • 摘要: 本文改进了生物软组织的随机分立模型。假定散射子是球形的,在空间服从泊松分布,而散射子的半径及声阻抗是有一定概率分布的随机变量。本文利用波恩近似和一级多次散射计算了有限声束入射时组织的背向散射及其对频率的依赖。组织的背向散射波是一过滤泊松过程。本文还用仿体作了超声背散射实验,并比较了实验结果和理论结果。

     

    Abstract: The discrete scatterer model of tissue is improved to take into account the random distribution of the size and the acoustic impedance of the scatterers. The backscattering coefficient and its dependence on the frequency are cajculated and analyzed. An experiment with a liver mimic phantom is Conducted to verify the theoretical model.

     

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